Saturday, April 7, 2018

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paypal hack free download no survey - paypal hack keygenpaypal hack free download no survey - paypal hack keygen paypal hack easy - paypal hack android no root - paypal hesapları hackToday I am going to publicly disclose a critical vulnerability I have found during my research in PayPal, This vulnerability enabled me to completely bypass the CSRF Prevention System implemented by PayPal, The vulnerability is patched very fast and PayPal paid me the maximum bounty they give ;).**1- Reusable CSRF Token:*The CSRF token “that authenticate every single request made by the user” which can be also found in the request body of every request with the parameter name “Auth” get changed with every request made by user for security measures, but after a deep investigation I found out that the CSRF Auth is Reusable for that specific user email address or username, this means If an attacker found any of these CSRF Tokens, He can then make actions in the behalf of any logged in user.*Hmm, it seems interesting but still not exploitable, as there is no way for an attacker to get the “Auth” value from a victim session.**2- Bypassing the CSRF Auth System:*The CSRF Auth verifies every single request of that user, So what If an attacker “not logged in” tries to make a “send money” request then PayPal will ask the attacker to provide his email and password, The attacker will provide the “Victim Email” and ANY password, Then he will capture the request, The request will contain a Valid CSRF Auth token Which is Reusable and Can authorise this specific user requests. Upon Further Investigation, We have found out that an Attacker can obtain the CSRF Auth which can be valid for ALL users, by intercepting the POST request from a page that provide an Auth Token before the Logging-in process, check this page for the magical CSRF Auth “”. At this point the attacker Can CSRF “almost” any request on behalf of this user.*Through examination of the password change process, I have found that an attacker can NOT Change the victim password without answering the Security Questions set by user, Also the user himself can NOT change the security questions without entering the password!**3- ByPassing the Security Questions Change:*Screen Shot 2014-08-13 at 12.20.52 AM*The initial process of “setting” security questions is not password protected and is reusable*After further investigation, I have noticed that the request of setting up the security questions “which is initiated by the user while signing up” is not password-protected, and it can be reused to reset the security questions up without providing the password, hence, Armed with the CSRF Auth, an attacker can CSRF this process too and change the victim’s Security questions.**At this point, An attacker can conduct a targeted CSRF attack against PayPal users and take a full control over their accounts. Hence, An attacker can CSRF all the requests including but not limited to:**1- Add/Remove/Confirm Email address*2-Add fully privileged users to business account*3- Change Security questions*4- Change Billing/Shipping Address*5- Change Payment methods*6- Change user settings(Notifications/Mobile settings) ………… and more.*To automate the whole process, I have coded a Python interactive server to demonstrate how an attacker can exploit this vulnerability in a real-life scenario attack.Safety and protection policies[edit]*Exclamation mark with arrows pointing at each other*This section appears to contradict itself. Please see the talk page for more information. (March 2016)*The PayPal Buyer Protection Policy states that the customer may file a buyer complaint if he or she did not receive an item or if the item he or she purchased was significantly not as described. The customer can open a dispute within 180 days (for registered UK residents 180 days, changed 14 June 2014) from the date of payment and escalate it to a claim within 20 days from opening the dispute. If the buyer used a credit card, he or she might get a refund via chargeback from his or her credit-card company. However, in the UK, where such a purchaser is entitled to specific statutory protections (that the credit card company is a second party to the purchase and is therefore equally liable in law if the other party defaults or goes into liquidation) under Section 75 Consumer Credit Act 1979, the purchaser loses this legal protection if the card payment is processed via PayPal.A global leader in payments**Online shoppers love the convenience and security of PayPal, where they can pay from their PayPal balance, debit or credit card, or bank account. The PayPal logo may also reassure buyers who may be unfamiliar with a particular merchant. Wi Subscribe and More Hack: #paypalhackfreedownloadnosurvey #paypalhackkeygen



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